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What is AutoCAD? What is the versions and uses of AutoCAD?

What is AutoCAD?
AutoCAD is a computer-aided design (CAD) program used for 2-D and 3-D design and drafting. This application was developed and marketed by Autodesk.  


Versions of AutoCAD?
Release no. Versions Released Date Description
1 AutoCAD 1.0 Dec-82 It was the first initial release of AutoCAD. It was demonstrated at the Comdex (computer expo trade show). The file format DWG R1.0 was introduced during the time of release.
2 AutoCAD 1.2 Apr-83 It was released after the first initial version. The file format DWG R1.2 was introduced.
3 AutoCAD 1.3 Aug-83 The file format DWG R1.3 was introduced. This version introduced add on features such as configuration, justified text, adjustment of alignment and plot origin, grid spacing, large plotter, standardized color numbers, and addition of header information in the DXF file.
4 AutoCAD 1.4 Oct-83 Some of the features were added, such as text fonts, ZOOM, and block enhancements, new commands (HATCH, UNITS, BREAK, FILLET, AXIS, and SKETCH), arrays, snap mode, aligned text, status line, rotation angle, and control keys.
5 AutoCAD 2.0 Oct-84 This version introduced add on features such as line type, text styles, attributes, the extension of area command, dynamic specifications, angle, commands (SAVE, VIEW, MIRROR, O SNAP, QTEXT, V SLIDE, M SLIDE, and ENDSV), etc.
6 AutoCAD 2.1 May-85 Some of the features were added, such as LIMITS, FILLET extended, 3D Visualization, polylines, layer, freeze command, holding values, new commands (CHAMFER, DXBIN, PRPLOT, BLIPMODE), etc.
7 AutoCAD 2.5 Jun-86 This version introduced add on features such as UNDO/REDO facility, PAN, ZOOM, enhanced keyboard, menu loading and capacity becomes faster than the previous version, COP, TIME, POINT, PLOT, RESUME, MINSERT, extended memory, angles, and commands (OFFSET, POLYGON, EXTEND, EXPLODE, MEASURE, STRETCH, MEASURE, etc.).
8 AutoCAD 2.6 Apr-87 Some of the features were added, such as 3D line and 3D face entities, REDRAW command, enhancement of DIMZIN, and AREA dimensioning variable.
9 AutoCAD R9 Sep-87 The R in these versions stands for Release. This version was based on the 8086 families of microprocessors. The R9 was the first version of AutoCAD that required an 80x87 math coprocessor. The additional features were MULTIPLE command modifier, spline curves, advanced user interface, etc.
10 AutoCAD R10 Oct-88 The added features include several linetypes, PURGE command, and viewports command. It also consists of the additional 3D capabilities commands such as UCSICON, line, DVIEW, 3D polish, 3D mesh, etc.
11 AutoCAD R11 Oct-90 The additional features in the R11 version include multiple viewports, several dimension enhancements commands such as DIMSCALE, DIMBLK, DIMCLRT, DIMCLRE, network support features, TILEMODE system variables, etc.
12 AutoCAD R12 Jun-92 The R12 version is more compatible with the previous (R11) version. After the configuration of this version, the AutoCAD displays the graphics screen, and the main menu has been eliminated. Some features were included, such as object snap, dimensioning, plot, hatch, etc.
13 AutoCAD R13 Nov-94 It includes the enhancement of all the commands.
14 AutoCAD R14 Feb-97 The added features include drawing productive tools (template drawings), customization tools, and management tools.
15 AutoCAD 2000 Mar-99 The introduction of various platforms, such as floating toolbars, screen layout, drawing preview, spelling checker, dimensioning styles, and families. The commands such as lengthen, extend, grouping, parallel lines, Boolean operations, etc.
16 AutoCAD 2000i Jul-00 The new capabilities were introduced from the worldwide design community resulting increase in drawing productivity, performance, usability, speed, design. The commands such as polyline, quick select, color, plot, trim, grips, fillet, etc. were introduced.
17 AutoCAD 2002 Jun-01 This version offers the power of collaborative designs. The introduction of the block, edit, and enhanced attributes, text scaling, spell checking, layer translator, data storage via the web, etc.
18 AutoCAD 2004 Mar-03 It includes new Express tools, a new tool palettes, sharing of files with Ease, and better efficiency.
19 AutoCAD 2005 Mar-04 It introduces new standard to increase the productivity of CAD, the evolution of design technology, etc.
20 AutoCAD 2006 Mar-05 This version introduces drafting and documentation tools, such as hatch, block, multiline text, dimensioning, streamline, tool palettes, etc.
21 AutoCAD 2007 Mar-06 The concept of visualizing, design, share, and documentation was implemented in this version to work efficiently.
22 AutoCAD 2008 Mar-07 It includes enhanced tables, annotation scaling, text, key, and leader enhancements.
23 AutoCAD 2009 Mar-08 The added features include a user interface, navigation bar, commands (block, array, and purge), technology IPv6, modern interface, and enhanced look.
24 AutoCAD 2010 Mar-09 The added features include 3D printing, free-form design, parametric drawing, and pdf enhancements.
25 AutoCAD 2011 Mar-10 The features include 3D Gizmos, updated UCS icon, background and grid colors, extended X and Y origin lines, Workspace menu, Viewcube in 2D frame, new navigation bar, etc.
26 AutoCAD 2012 Mar-11 The features included online storage, new arrays, multifunctional grips, content explorer, Pickauto setting, better snap mode, deletion of duplicate objects, etc.
27 AutoCAD 2013 Mar-12 The additional features such as OFFSET preview, array and online enhancements, improved PRESSPULL command, etc.
28 AutoCAD 2014 Mar-13 It includes command-line improvements, Xref upgrades, natural sort, file tabs, and Merge selected layers.
29 AutoCAD 2015 Mar-14 The features included are drafting, viewport resizing, block galleries, printable online maps and new text alignment.
30 AutoCAD 2016 Mar-15 The additional features of 2016 version are Mtext enhancements, smart dimensioning, easy editing revision clouds, status bar wrap, variable monitor, etc.
31 AutoCAD 2017 Mar-16 The features included are Autodesk app, sharing drawings, centerline, center marks, making 3D print file, migrate custom settings, and enhanced graphics.
32 AutoCAD 2018 Mar-17 The additional features are user interface, PDF Import, object selection, high-resolution monitor, share designs, external file references, etc.
33 AutoCAD 2019 Apr-18 The features included are Map 3D, Mechanical design, electrical design, architecture, new AutoCAD web and mobile app, raster design, and MEP (Mechanical Electrical Pumping).
34 AutoCAD 2020 Mar-19 The features included are block palettes, enhanced DWG, drawing annotation, quick measurements, cloud storage connectivity, etc.



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Draw a line using polar co-ordinate system in AutoCAD

1. Open AutoCAD software from desktop short cut or from start menu.   2. Now type "LINE" and press ENTER KEY. Then enter 0,0 as first point of the line.   3. Then type 5<30 as second point of the line. This "<" symbol is used for the line point moves to 30 degrees from positive x-axis. 4.  Now again type 2.45<270 as next point of the line. 5. After generating the line press <Esc> key from key board to exit from line command. The lines shown like below image. BACK to Day-1 Lessions CLICK HERE to get CAD HOME Work help or project help (paid)

Step by step procedure to extract attributes in AutoCAD

1. a)Open AutoCAD application from desktop shortcut icon or start menu. b)Click on “open icon” and select “EX16-8” file then click on “Open” button. 2.Type “DATAEXTRACTION” command and press ENTER KEY then add the extracted data by using below shown steps. 3.Save the document by clicking on quick save icon from quick access tool bar.

step by step procedure to locking and unlocking layers in AutoCAD

1. a)Open AutoCAD application from desktop shortcut menu. b)Select new document icon from quick access toolbar and open “ansi-a” template. c)Now click on model layout tab. d)Click on “LINE” command from draw panel. e)Now move the cursor to 4 units in X axis and 2 units in Y axis and pick the line stating point. f)Now move the cursor 2 units horzontally rights side and pick another point of the line. g)Like wise above steps move the cursor or cross hair to required points shown bellow image and pick the points to get the required shape. h)Finally enter “C” to close the line. i)And draw circle by using Circle command. j)And draw the center lines. k)Then apply it’s layers accordingly. Now select layers drop down arrow to see the total layer types. Now click on Lock icon of object layer and we can observe lock to be closed. See the image bellow. 2.Now double click circle element then AutoCAD shows the quick properties dailog box. 3.Now click on radius box in quick properti...

Procedure to insert drawing file from windows explorer in AutoCAD

1. a)Open AutoCAD application from desktop shortcut icon or start menu. b)Click on “open icon” and select “CH16_EXERCISE2” file then click on “Open” button to open previously saved document. 2.Type “EXPLORER” and press ENTER KEY to view windows explorer. 3.Adjust the explorer window to visible both AutoCAD and explorer visible. 4.Locate the file “EX16-5.DWG” from standard drawings. 5.Select the drawing by using left mouse button. 6.Now the selected drawing by pressing right mouse button to workspace area. 7.Now select “Insert Here” option to inserting the dragged drawing. 8.Pick a point to insert the drawing and press ENTER KEY three times. 9.Save the drawing by clicking on quick save icon from quick access tool bar.

Advantages and disadvantages of AutoCAD.

Advantages of AutoCAD: 1. A mid range Software 2. User Friendly 3. Fulfills most of the professional needs of a mechanical engineer 4. Lots of Time saving (but not always) 5. Paperless Environment 6. Ease of Accuracy — e.g.  joining of lines head to head is not possible manually with desired accuracy 7. Easy to edit 8. Ease of Repetition / Addition 9. Reproduction of Drawing is easy, rapid and reliable in terms of dimensional accuracy and precision. 10. 2D and 3D production of drawings is very easy. 11. Zoom Command Facility allows us to see the minute details on larger scale view. 12. A facility of Modeling and making Parts library is available. 13. Parent – Child relationship allows multiple editing in single command, means if one part is edited all other linked parts are auto edited 14. Layers option allows us to hide or show some specific details of a complex assembly drawing for clear understanding. 15. There is no limitation of a Drawing size. You can draw a...

Step by step procedure to move the objects in AutoCAD 2015

1. a)Open AutoCAD application from desktop shortcut menu. b)Select new document icon from quick access toolbar and open “ansi-a” template. c)Now click on model layout tab. d)Click on “LINE” command from draw panel. e)Now move the cursor to 4 units in X axis and 2 units in Y axis and pick the line stating point. f)Now move the cursor 2 units horzontally rights side and pick another point of the line. g)Like wise above steps move the cursor or cross hair to required points shown bellow image and pick the points to get the required shape. h)Finally enter “C” to close the line. i)And draw circle by using Circle command. j)And draw the center lines. k)Then apply it’s layers accordingly. Turn ON the Object snap and Polar Tracking options by clicking the icons from status bar. 2.Now click on Home tab menu to view the modify panel. 3.Now click on move command icon from modify panel. 4.Select the circle element. 5.Now select the center line elements also and press key. 6....

Procedure to nonuniformly scaled unit blocks in AutoCAD

1. a)Open AutoCAD application from desktop shortcut icon or start menu. b)Click on “New icon” and select “acad” template file then click on “Open” button to start new document. 2.Create a unit square by using LINE command. 3.Create a STUD named block by using “BLOCK” command with square line elements. 4.Type “INSERT” and press ENTER KEY to view “INSERT” dialog box. 5.Select “STUD” block from block list. 6.Make sure to uncheck the “Specify on-Screen” check box. 7.Type “2” as scale value in X direction. 8.Type “4” as scale value in “Y” direction and click on “OK” button. 9.Pick anywhere in the workspace to insert the scaled block. 10.Again type “INSERT” and press ENTER KEY. 11.Select “STUD” from insert block’s list. 12.Enter “2” as scale value in X direction. 13.Enter “8” as scale value in Y direction. 14.Then click on “OK” button and place the scaled block in the workspace. 15.Type “INSERT” and press ENTER KEY. 16.Select “STUD” from insert block list. 17.Enter “2” as s...

Step by step procedure to create blocks in AutoCAD

1. a)Open AutoCAD application from desktop shortcut icon or start menu. b)Click on “New icon” and select “acad” template file then click on “Open” button to start new document. 2.Type “LAYER” command and press ENTER KEY. Create two layers with given settings like shown below. 3.Select “Layer 0” and create “A” letter and a circle rounded with it. 4.Select “WINTAB-B” layer form layer list and create “B” letter with surrounded circle. 5.Select “Layer 0” and create “C” letter with surrounded circle. 6.Type “BLOCK” and press ENTER KEY. 7.Create “WINTAG-A” as block name. 8.Click on “Pick point” button from Base point area. 9.Pick center point of the circle surrounded with “A” and press ENTER KEY. 10.Click on “Select objects” button from objects area. 11.Select both “A” and surrounded circle and press ENTER KEY. 12.Now turn on “Convert to block” radio button. 13.Tick mark ON for “Annotation” check box. 14.Then click on “OK” button. 15.Again do the steps like shown below. 16...

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Step by step procedure to select an object in AutoCAD 2015

1. a)Open AutoCAD application from desktop shortcut menu. b)Select new document icon from quick access toolbar and open “ansi-a” template. c)Now click on model layout tab. d)Click on “LINE” command from draw panel. e)Now move the cursor to 4 units in X axis and 2 units in Y axis and pick the line stating point. f)Now move the cursor 2 units horzontally rights side and pick another point of the line. g)Like wise above steps move the cursor or cross hair to required points shown bellow image and pick the points to get the required shape. h)Finally enter “C” to close the line. i)And draw circle by using Circle command. j)And draw the center lines. k)Then apply it’s layers accordingly. Pick a point (point 1 shown in below iamge) above the circle element and move the cursor left downwards. 2.Now we can observe the dashed rectangle filled with green color. 3.Now pick another point of selection below the circle. 4.Select Erase tool from modify panel. 5.Now click on Undo ic...